4 Scales You Should Know

August 19, 2008 · Filed Under Beginner, Lead Guitar 

When it comes to guitar soloing, there are four scales that can be applied more often than any others. They are the Minor Pentatonic Scale, the Natural Minor Scale, the Major Scale and the Major Pentatonic Scale. Following are the most common patterns for each type. They include an easy-to-find root note on the heaviest (6th) string. These examples are all in the key of A.

Practice these patterns from the lowest-pitch root note to the highest note. Then descend from the highest note to the original root. This teaches both your ears and your fingers the full range of the pattern. Once you can do this, wander through and explore the sound of each scale. Or try them over appropriate jam tracks.







Major Scale Exercise


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Comments

3 Responses to “4 Scales You Should Know”

  1. Sam on August 21st, 2008 11:48 pm

    great lesson just 1 error the minor scale diagram is missing F the sixth degree (2nd string 8th fret).

    All in all a good lesson

  2. Storm on August 22nd, 2008 12:13 am

    Fixed, Sam. Thanks for catching that.

  3. The “Secret” Pentatonic Shapes | Guitar Teacher Online on August 27th, 2008 9:24 pm

    [...] over the guitar neck. When it comes to moving beyond the first pattern learned (see my lesson on 4 Scales You Should Know) the next step is usually to introduce five overlapping patterns, each staying strictly in position [...]

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